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Top 10 Range Etiquette Rules to Follow

Heading to the range? Whether you’re brand new or have years of shooting under your belt, it’s always a good idea to brush up on range etiquette. Beyond just knowing how to shoot, good etiquette helps keep everyone safe and makes the experience more enjoyable for all. Here are ten important range etiquette rules that every shooter should follow, no matter your experience level.

  1. Follow All Range Rules
    It might sound obvious, but every range is different. Some allow rapid fire, some don’t. Some let you pick up your brass, others ask you to leave it. Take a minute to read the posted rules or ask the range staff if you’re unsure. Following the house rules is the first step toward being a responsible guest.
  2. Always Treat Firearms Like They’re Loaded
    This is the number one rule for a reason. Don’t point your gun at anything you don’t intend to shoot, even when you think it’s unloaded. Keep the muzzle pointed downrange at all times and stay aware of where it’s aimed, even while moving it between the bench and the line.
  3. Keep Your Finger Off the Trigger Until You’re Ready to Shoot
    Your trigger finger should stay straight and off the trigger until your sights are on target. It’s a simple habit, but it makes a huge difference in avoiding accidents.
  4. Respect the Range Safety Officer (RSO)
    If there’s a Range Safety Officer present, listen to them. They’re not there to be a buzzkill, they’re there to keep everyone safe. When they call a ceasefire, follow instructions immediately and don’t touch your firearm until the range is hot again.
  5. Don’t Handle Firearms During a Ceasefire
    This one’s critical. When the range goes cold, step back from your firearm and don’t touch it, at all. Even adjusting it slightly can make others uncomfortable. Wait until you’re cleared before going hands-on again.
  6. Be Aware of What’s Happening Around You
    Pay attention to your surroundings. If someone’s downrange, even accidentally, don’t load, aim, or handle your firearm. Keep your eyes open, stay aware of where people are, and help maintain a safe space for everyone.
  7. Control Your Brass
    We get it, brass flies. But if yours is landing all over your neighbor’s shooting bench, it’s worth switching positions or using a brass catcher. Also, don’t go scooping up someone else’s brass without asking. Range courtesy goes a long way.
  8. Stick to Your Lane
    Your lane is your lane. Don’t lean into someone else’s space or shoot across lanes. Keep your gear and ammo tidy and within your area. If you’re with a friend, feel free to share, but don’t spread out like it’s your personal garage.
  9. Know How to Handle Malfunctions
    If your gun jams or fails to fire, keep it pointed downrange while you work through the issue. Don’t turn around with it, and definitely don’t ask someone for help with the muzzle pointed at them. If you’re unsure, ask for assistance the right way,safely and respectfully.
  10. Clean Up After Yourself
    When you’re done, throw away your targets, collect your trash, and return any borrowed equipment. Leaving a clean lane shows respect for the range and for the shooters coming after you. It’s just the right thing to do.

Bottom line: be safe, be respectful, and pay attention. A little common courtesy goes a long way at the range. Whether you’re there to zero your sights or just let off some steam, following these simple etiquette rules makes for a better experience for everyone on the line.